Vitamins & Minerals
How each helps/affects the body.
Vitamin D
A fat-soluble vitamin - if supplementing, it is better to be taken with food.
Vitamin D deficiency in pregnant women can lead to preeclampsia.
Is needed during the process of calcium absorption and when calcium is being used by the body.
Daily Average Intake
Females:
Age 9-50 y.o : 5
mcg
Age 51-70 y.o : 10 mcg
Age 71+ : 15 mcg
Males:
Age 9-50 y.o : 5 mcg
Age 51-70 y.o : 10 mcg
Age 71+ : 15 mcg
Rich In Vitamin D:
Zinc
From the amount of zinc that is ingested about 10-40% of it is only absorbed by the body.
Vitamin D may help with zinc absorption
Requirements during lactation is increased for the mother to provide nutrients to the newborn baby.
The absorption of zinc can be affected by high intakes of iron. The opposite can also occur, where excess zinc can affect the absorption as well as the role of iron in the body, along with calcium.
Zincs absorption process usually begins in the intestines.
Daily Average Intake
Females:
Age 9-13 y.o : 8 mg
Age 14-18 y.o: 9 mg
Age 19+ : 8 mg
During pregnancy: 11-12 mg
During lactation: 12-13 mg
Males:
Age 9-13 y.o : 8 mg
Age 14+ : 11 mg
Rich In Zinc:
Vitamin B3 (Niacin)
Vitamin B9 (Folate/Folic Acid)
Vitamin E
A fat-soluble vitamin - if supplementing, it is better to be taken with food.
Vitamin E requirements during lactation is increased for the mother to provide nutrients to the newborn baby.
Daily Average Intake
Females:
Age 9-13 y.o : 9
mg
Age 14+ : 12 mg
During Lactation: 16 mg
Males:
Age 9-13 y.o : 9 mg
Age 19+ : 12 mg
Rich In Vitamin E:
Vitamin K
A fat-soluble vitamin - if supplementing, it is better to be taken with food.
Daily Average Intake
Females:
Age 9-13 y.o : 60
mcg
Age 14-18 y.o : 75 mcg
Age 19+ : 90 mcg
During Pregnancy: 75-90 mcg
During Lactation: 75-90 mcg
Males:
Age 9-13 y.o : 60 mcg
Age 14-18 y.o : 75 mcg
Age 19+ : 120 mcg
Rich In Vitamin K: